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2011-09-29 16:32:00   来源：liuxuepaper.Com    双击单词自动翻译

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• 1、新美国GRE阅读完全剖析（二）
• 2、分页标题#e#　　Questions 16 through 18 are based on the following reading passage.　　In Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry does not reject integration or the economic and moral promise of the American dream; rather, she remains loyal to this dream while looking, realistically, at its incomplete realization. Once we recognize this dual vision, we can accept the play's ironic nuances as deliberate social commentaries by Hansberry rather than as the "unintentional" irony that Bigsby attributes to the work. Indeed, a curiously persistent refusal to credit Hansberry with a capacity for intentional irony has led some critics to interpret the play's thematic conflicts as mere confusion, contradiction, or eclecticism. Isaacs, for example, cannot easily reconcile Hansberry's intense concern for her race with her ideal of human reconciliation. But the play's complex view of Black self-esteem and human solidarity as compatible is no more "contradictory" than Du Bois's famous, well-considered ideal of ethnic self-awareness coexisting with human unity, or Fanon's emphasis on an ideal internationalism that also accommodates national identities and roles.　　笔者发现本文本身就是现行美国GRE考试阅读部分曾经考过的真题文章，全文不做一字修改。从这个意义上说，考生对于新美国GRE部分不用抱任何恐惧感。所有现在成熟的训练体系和阅读方法仍然是有效的，本质上的阅读文章风格没有任何变化。　　16. The author's primary purpose in the passage is to　　A. explain some critics' refusal to consider Raisin in the Sun a deliberately ironic play　　B. suggest that ironic nuances ally Raisin in the Sun with Du Bois's and Fanon's writings　　C. analyze the fundamental dramatic conflicts in Raisin in the Sun　　D. emphasize the inclusion of contradictory elements in Raisin in the Sun　　E. affirm the thematic coherence underlying Raisin in the Sun　　正确答案E，全文逻辑关系理解有点难度。文章为了说明LH的讽刺的才能，而不像对批评意见所说的那样some critics interpret the play's thematic conflicts as mere confusion, contradiction, or eclecticism。所以全文论证作用上应该为affirm coherence。　　17. The author of the passage would probably consider which of the following judgments to be most similar to the reasoning of the critics described in the highlighted sentence?　　A. The world is certainly flat; therefore, the person proposing to sail around it is unquestionably foolhardy.　　B. Radioactivity cannot be directly perceived; therefore, a scientist could not possibly control it in a laboratory.　　C. The painter of this picture could not intend it to be funny; therefore, its humor must result from a lack of skill.　　D. Traditional social mores are beneficial to culture; therefore, anyone who deviates from them acts destructively.　　E. Filmmakers who produce documentaries deal exclusively with facts; therefore, a filmmaker who reinterprets particular events is misleading us.　　此题在原来老题中也相同出现。唯一的变化在于老题给出具体行号定位，而新美国GRE借助机考形式，方便考生，直接在原文highlight所需定位的句子。此题选C选项。逻辑上都是缺乏能力导致的结果而不是故意产生的预期结果。[page]分页标题

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